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Subject: Offshore-platform abbreviations — Chinese–English reference
Excerpt: This multilingual reference retains the source-language terms and their translations for comparison.
Reference text and retained source material
This multilingual reference retains the source-language terms and their translations for comparison. Terminology is context-dependent; check it against your subject, audience and current reference material.
常用缩写词 S/L: subsea pipeline 海底管线
S/O: subsea oilline 海底输油管线
1: 一般缩写词 S/W: subsea waterline 海底输水管线
AI: artificial island 人工岛 SA: satellite area 卫星区
APP: accommodation/power platform 生活动力平台 SBL: standard symbol list 标准符号表
CAL: calculation 计算书 SKT: sketch 设计草图
CEP: central platform 中心平台 SLP: storage / loading platform 储罐平台
DDS: detailed data sheet 数据表 SPC: specification 规格书
DPP: drilling/production platform 钻采平台 SPM: single point mooring 单点系泊
DRP: drilling platform 钻井平台 STD: standard drawing 标准图
DWG: drawing 图纸 SWH: subsea wellhead 水下井口
FI: field 油气田 WHP: wellhead platform 井口平台
"FPS: floating production
and storage unit" 浮式生产储油装置 WIP: water injection platform 注水平台
FSU: floating storage unit 浮式储油装置 2：结构专业常用缩写词
GTP: gas treating plant 天然气处理厂 approx: approximate 大约
MEL: material and equipment list 材料及设备清单 AFC: approved for construction 批准建造
PA: pilot area 试验区 C/W: complete with 配有
PP: pressurizing platform 增压平台 CDL: chart datum level 海图基准水位
PRP: production platform 生产平台 CH: checkered plate 花纹钢板
PSP: production/storage platform 生产储罐平台 CL: center line 中心线
PWP: power platform 动力平台 COG: center of gravity 重心
RPT: report 报告 DET: detail 详图
S/C: subsea cable 海底电缆 DIA: diameter 直径
S/F: subsea flowline 海底出油管线 DO: ditto 同上
S/G: subsea gasline 海底输气管线 DWG: drawing 图纸
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EHWL: extreme high water level 极端高水位 OPP: opposite 对侧
EL: elevation 标高 PCS: pieces 件
ELWL: extreme low water level 极端低水位 PL: plate 板
FB: flat bar 扁钢 PSF: pounds per square foot 磅每平方英尺
FIG: figure 图 REF: reference 参考
FRMG: framing REQD: required 需要
FS: far side 背面 REV: revision 修改
GALV: galvanized 镀锌 SEC: section 断面
HAT: highest astronomical tide 最高天文潮 SPEC: specification 规格或规格书
HWL: high water level 高水位 SQ: square 平方
ID: inside diameter 内径 STIFF: stiffener 加强筋
IR: inside radius 内半径 SUPT: support 支架
LAT: lowest astronomical tide 最低天文潮 SWL: safe working load 安全工作荷载
LG: length 长度 THK: thickness 厚度
LWL: low water level 低水位 TOS: top of structure 结构顶面
MATL: material 材料 TYP: typical 典型的
MAX: maximum 最大值 U/S: under side 底侧
MIN: minimum 最小值 UNO: unless noted otherwise 除非另有说明
ML: mud line 泥面 WP: work point 工作点
MSL: mean sea level 平均海平面 WT: wall thickness 壁厚
MTO: material take-off 材料估算单
NO: number 数量、号码
NS: near side 可见侧
NTS: note to scale 未按比例
OD: outside diameter 外径
Terms and bilingual reference: using this material
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